Preparing medications for parenteral administration involves preparing medications for administration intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously. In this film, we will look specifically at the preparation of an antibiotic for intravenous administration. The general principles of aseptic preparation and drawing up will be applicable to the preparation of intramuscular and subcutaneous medications; although the drugs, diluent and volumes may differ.<\/p>\r\n
Once you have watched this video, why not attempt the multiple choice quiz to test your knowledge? \r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n
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<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Preparing medications for parenteral administration involves preparing medications for administration intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously. In this film, we will look specifically at the preparation of an antibiotic for intravenous administration. The general principles of aseptic preparation and drawing up will be applicable to the preparation of intramuscular and subcutaneous medications; although the drugs, diluent and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tomorrows-clinicians","category-uncategorized","entry"],"youtubeVideo":"436072094\/22954f748d","question1":"How many people should perform independent checks regarding medication for preparation?","answers1":"1| 2| 3| 4","correctAnswer1":"1","correctAnswerText1":"","question2":"When first checking a medication for preparation, you should check the following with a colleague...","answers2":"Diluent details, compatibility, volume required and expiry date\r\n|\tDiluent details, prescription details, compatibility and volume required\r\n|\tDiluent details, batch number, expiry date and its compatibility\r\n|Diluent name, volume required, prescription detail\r\n","correctAnswer2":"0","correctAnswerText2":"","question3":"When first checking the diluent to be used, the following should be checked with a colleague...","answers3":"Diluent details, compatibility, volume required and expiry date| Diluent details, prescription details, compatibility and volume required| Diluent details, batch number, expiry date and its compatibility| Diluent name, volume required, prescription detail","correctAnswerText3":"","correctAnswer3":"2","question4":"When starting to prepare a medication, you should...","answers4":"Adopt a strict aseptic non-touch technique| Wash your hands and put on sterile gloves| Wash your hands| Wash your hands and put on an apron","correctAnswer4":"3","correctAnswerText4":"Non-sterile gloves should be applied AFTER preparation of a drug that is to be added to fluid to make an infusion.","question5":"The rubber septum on the medication vial should be cleaned with...","answers5":"An alcohol based cleansing wipe for 30 seconds and allowed to dry for 30 seconds.| An alcohol based cleansing wipe for 1 minute and allowed to dry for 1 minute.| Nothing. Once the cap has been removed it does not require cleaning as it is sterile.| A chlorhexidine wipe for 30 seconds and allowed to dry for 1 minute.","correctAnswer5":"0","correctAnswerText5":"","question6":"The correct diluent should be drawn up with...","answers6":"A blue needle (23g)| A green needle (21g)| A blunt-fill needle| A yellow needle (30g)\r\n","correctAnswer6":"2","correctAnswerText6":"","question7":"Once the needle has been pierced into the rubber septum of the medication being prepared, it remains in situ because...","answers7":"It maintains a closed sterile system| It reduces the risk of a sharps injury| It reduces the number of sharps being used| It prevents any loss of the medication\r\n","correctAnswer7":"0","correctAnswerText7":"","question8":"If a medication is required to be delivered as a bolus, which of the following statements is correct?","answers8":"The syringe should be detached from the needle which should remain in the vial. The vial and the needle should then be disposed as one unit into a sharps bin.| The syringe should be withdrawn with the needle attached. The needle should then be detached from the syringe and disposed of in a sharps bin with the vial as separate items.| The syringe and needle should be withdrawn together as the needle is required to inject the medication into additional fluid.| The syringe should be removed with the needle which is then detached and placed into a sharps bin. The vial is suitable for disposal in a clinical waste bin.\r\n","correctAnswer8":"0","correctAnswerText8":"After a bolus medication is added to a diluent, it is ready for administration to the patient. All sharps and glass should be placed into a sharps bin.","question9":"If a medication is to be administered to a patient as an infusion, which of the following statements is correct?","answers9":"Once it has been added to a diluent, it is ready for administration to the patient.| Once it has been added to a diluent, it needs to be added to the appropriate fluid.| Once it has been added to a diluent, it is administered to the patient as a very slow intravenous push.| Once it has been added to a diluent, to create an infusion it is added to a further 10mL of diluents.\r\n","correctAnswer9":"1","correctAnswerText9":"","question10":"An additive label is not required to contain...","answers10":"The medication and diluent name| The details of the person who has prepared and checked the medication| The batch number of the medication| The patient\u2019s allergies\r\n","correctAnswer10":"3","correctAnswerText10":"","question11":"If morphine sulphate (10mg\/mL) is drawn up with a diluent to a total of 10mL, what is the concentration of the fluid?","answers11":"10 mg\/mL| 100 micrograms\/mL| 1 mg\/mL| 0.1 mg\/mL","correctAnswer11":"2","correctAnswerText11":"1mg = 1000 micrograms. 0.1mg and 100 micrograms are the same dose","question12":"Which of the following is correct regarding the advantages of the intravenous intravenous route...","answers12":"The intravenous route can achieve high doses and predictable drug levels in acute situations| The drug reaches the circulation avoiding first pass metabolism| The intravenous route allows for the maintenance of fluid balance and the administration of medications to patients that are unable to swallow| All of the above","correctAnswer12":"3","correctAnswerText12":"","question13":"","answers13":"","correctAnswer13":"","correctAnswerText13":"","question14":"","answers14":"","correctAnswer14":"","correctAnswerText14":"","question15":"","answers15":"","correctAnswer15":"","correctAnswerText15":"","icon":"preparing-medications","parentId":"","recapId":"448","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=92"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":812,"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92\/revisions\/812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=92"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=92"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vapp.rguc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=92"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}